Uko isi igenda irushaho gusobanukirwa ingaruka mbi z’ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki ku bidukikije, ni ko icyifuzo cy’ibikoresho bisimbura ibindi kandi bitangiza ibidukikije cyariyongereye cyane. Inganda zimwe zagize iterambere rigaragara ni uko ibicuruzwa bishobora kubora byoherezwa mu mahanga.
Iyi nkuru itanga ibisobanuro birambuye ku miterere y'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga muri iki giheibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa fumbire, igaragaza iterambere ryayo, imbogamizi, n'amahirwe y'ejo hazaza. Izamuka ry'uburyo bwo kugura ibintu mu buryo burambye Ubu buryo bwo kugura ibintu mu buryo burambye bwagize uruhare runini mu gutuma ibikoresho byo ku meza bishobora kubora.
Mu rwego rwo gusubiza impungenge zikomeje kwiyongera ku bijyanye n’ihumana rya pulasitiki no gukenera ubundi buryo burambye, abaguzi bemeyeibikoresho byo ku meza bishobora kuborank'igisubizo cy'ingirakamaro. Kuva ku masahani n'ibikombe byakozwe mu masafuriya kugeza ku bikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa fumbire, ibi bicuruzwa birengera ibidukikije bitanga inyungu zikomeye ugereranyije n'ibicuruzwa gakondo bya pulasitiki.
Iri hinduka mu byo abaguzi bakunda ryatumye umusaruro wiyongera, ibyo bikaba byaratumye ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byoherezwa mu mahanga. Abakora ibikoresho barimo gushaka kubyaza umusaruro icyifuzo mpuzamahanga kigenda cyiyongera mu gihe ibihugu byinshi bishyira mu bikorwa itegeko ryo guhagarika ikoreshwa rimwe rya plastiki. Ingendo zo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga n'iterambere Mu myaka ya vuba aha, kohereza hanze ibikoresho byo ku meza bishobora kubora byariyongereye cyane.
Nk’uko raporo z’inganda zibigaragaza, isoko ry’ibikoresho byo ku meza bishobora kubora biteganijwe ko riziyongera ku kigero cya 5% buri mwaka hagati ya 2021 na 2026. Iri zamuka riterwa ahanini no kwiyongera kw’ibikorwa byo kubungabunga ibidukikije mu bihugu byateye imbere n’ibiri mu nzira y’amajyambere. Ubushinwa bukomeje ku isonga mu nganda kandi ni bwo bushora imari nyinshi ku isi mu kohereza ibicuruzwa bishobora kubora bikomoka ku meza.
Ubushobozi bw'igihugu mu gukora, ubushobozi bwo guhangana ku giciro, n'ibikorwaremezo binini by'inganda bituma kiganza isoko. Ariko, ibindi bihugu birimo Ubuhinde, Viyetinamu, na Tayilande nabyo byagaragaye nk'ibifite uruhare runini, bikungukira mu kuba byegereye amasoko y'ibikoresho fatizo ndetse n'ikiguzi cy'abakozi gito. Nubwo inganda zitwara ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga zikora ibikoresho byo ku meza bishobora kubora bifite ubushobozi bwinshi, nabyo bihura n'imbogamizi zimwe na zimwe.
Imwe mu mbogamizi ni ikiguzi kijyanye no kuva mu gukora ibikoresho bya pulasitiki bisanzwe bikoreshwa mu kumeza ukajya mu bindi bikoresho bishobora kubora. Gukora ibikoresho byo ku meza bishobora kubora akenshi bisaba imashini zihenze n'ibikoresho byihariye, ibyo bikaba bishobora kubuza inganda zimwe na zimwe kwinjira ku isoko. Kuzura kw'isoko ni ikindi kibazo. Uko amasosiyete menshi yinjira mu nganda, ipiganwa rirarushaho kwiyongera, bishobora gutera intambara nyinshi z'ibiciro n'ibiciro.
Kubwibyo, abakora ibicuruzwa bagomba gutandukanya ibicuruzwa byabo binyuze mu guhanga udushya, gushushanya, no kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa kugira ngo bakomeze kugira amahirwe yo guhangana. Ibibazo by'ibicuruzwa birimo gutwara no gupakira nabyo bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku nganda zitwara imizigo yo mu mahanga. Ibikoresho byo ku meza bishobora kwangirika akenshi binini kandi ntibiramba ugereranije n'ibindi bikoresho bisanzwe bya pulasitiki, ibyo bigatuma gupakira no gutwara ibintu bigorana. Ariko, turimo gushakisha ibisubizo bishya nko gukoresha uburyo bwiza bwo gupakira no kunoza inzira zo kohereza kugira ngo dukemure ibi bibazo. Icyerekezo cy'ejo hazaza n'imikorere irambye Icyerekezo cy'inganda zitwara imizigo zo ku meza zishobora kwangirika ziracyari cyiza.
Mu gihe za leta n'imiryango mpuzamahanga bakomeje gushimangira akamaro k'iterambere rirambye, byitezwe ko icyifuzo cy'ibicuruzwa birengera ibidukikije kizakomeza kwiyongera. Byongeye kandi, kwiyongera k'ubukangurambaga ku baguzi ku ngaruka z'ibidukikije ziterwa na pulasitiki ikoreshwa rimwe gusa bizakomeza gutuma ibikoresho byo ku meza bishobora kwangirika. Kugira ngo bakomeze iri terambere, abakora ibikoresho barimo gushora imari mu bushakashatsi no guteza imbere ibidukikije kugira ngo banoze kuramba no gukora neza kw'ibikoresho byo ku meza bishobora kwangirika. Udushya mu bumenyi bw'ibikoresho n'ikoranabuhanga byatumye ibikoresho bishobora kwangirika bihura cyangwa birenga imiterere y'ibikoresho bisanzwe byo ku meza bya pulasitiki.
Byongeye kandi, ibikorwa birambye, nko gukoresha ingufu zisubira mu nganda no kunoza imiyoboro y’ibicuruzwa, birimo kwiyongera. Izi ngamba ntizigabanya gusa ingaruka mbi za karuboni mu nganda zitwara ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, ahubwo zinahura n’ibyo abaguzi biteze bikomeje kwiyongera.
Mu gusoza, bitewe n’ibibazo by’ibidukikije ku isi ndetse n’impinduka mu byo abaguzi bakunda, inganda zitwara imizigo yo mu mahanga zikora ibikoresho bishobora kubora birimo guhinduka cyane.
Gushaka ubundi buryo bworohereza ibidukikije hamwe no kongera amategeko ya leta ku bikoresho bya pulasitiki bikoreshwa rimwe biri guteza imbere inganda. Nubwo imbogamizi nk'ikiguzi cy'umusaruro n'ibibazo by'ibikoresho bikiri byinshi, ahazaza h'inganda hasa n'aho ari heza. Binyuze mu bikorwa birambye, udushya, no kwiyemeza kubungabunga ibidukikije, inganda zitwara imizigo yo mu mahanga zishobora kwangirika zitezweho gukomeza kwaguka.
Ushobora Kutwandikira:Twandikire - MVI ECOPACK Co, Ltd..
Imeri:orders@mvi-ecopack.com
Terefone: +86 0771-3182966
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-04-2023
