Kimwe mu bibazo bikomeye mu gushaka kuramba ni ugushakisha ubundi buryo bwibicuruzwa bikoreshwa rimwe gusa bidatera kwangiza ibidukikije.
Igiciro gito kandi cyoroshye cyibintu bikoreshwa rimwe, urugero, plastiki, byagaragaye ko bikoreshwa cyane mubice byose bya serivisi y'ibiribwa no gupakira, mubindi, hamwe nizindi nganda nyinshi.
Ibi rero, byashimangiye byihutirwa ubundi buryo kubera ingaruka mbi bigira ku bidukikije.
Aha niho bagasse yinjira, umusaruro uva mu gutunganya ibisheke bigenda byiyongera cyane nkibikurikira binini bikurikira byangiza ibidukikije.
Dore impanvu bagasse iza nkuburyo bwiza kubicuruzwa gakondo bikoreshwa rimwe.
Bagasse ni iki?
Bagasse nikintu cya fibrous gisigara nyuma yumutobe umaze gukurwa mumashami y'ibisheke. Ubusanzwe, wasangaga bajugunywa cyangwa bagatwikwa, bityo bigatera umwanda.
Muri iki gihe, irakoreshwa mu gukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, uhereye ku masahani, ibikombe, n'ibikoresho kugeza ku mpapuro. Ntabwo ifasha mukugabanya imyanda gusa ahubwo ni no gukoresha neza umutungo ushobora kuvugururwa.
Ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika kandi bigahinduka
Kimwe mu byiza bitangaje bya bagasse kurenza plastiki isanzwe, kubwibyo, ni biodegradability.
Mugihe ibicuruzwa bya pulasitike bizatwara imyaka amagana, ibicuruzwa bya bagasse bizabora mumezi make mubihe bikwiye.
Nibyerekana ko bazagira uruhare runini mukwuzura imyanda kandi bikabangamira inyamaswa nubuzima bwo mu nyanja.
Byongeye kandi, bagasse ifumbire mvaruganda, igacika kubutaka bukungahaye butera inkunga ubuhinzi, bitandukanye na plastiki zicika muri microplastique kandi zikangiza ibidukikije.
Ibirenge bya Carbone yo hepfo
Ibicuruzwa bikozwe muri bagasse bizaba bifite ibirenge bike bya karuboni ugereranije nibicuruzwa bikozwe muri plastiki, bikomoka kuri peteroli idashobora kuvugururwa. Ikirenzeho, ubushobozi bwibisheke bwo gufata karubone mugihe cyo kuyitunganya bivuze ko, amaherezo, karubone izakomeza gukoresha ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga. Ku rundi ruhande, umusaruro no kwangirika kwa plastiki birekura imyuka myinshi ya parike, itera ubushyuhe ku isi.
Ingufu
Byongeye kandi, bagasse nkibikoresho fatizo nabyo bizamura ingufu zingufu bitewe na kamere ikoreshwa. Ingufu zikoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa bya bagasse ziri munsi cyane ugereranije nizikoreshwa mugukora plastike. Byongeye kandi, kubera ko umusaruro umaze gusarurwa nkibisheke, byongerera agaciro ibisheke n’urwego rw’ubuhinzi, muri rusange, ukoresheje mu gukora ibintu byajugunywe kugirango ugabanye imyanda imwe.
Inyungu mu bukungu
Inyungu z’ibidukikije ziva mu bicuruzwa bya bagasse ziherekejwe n’inyungu z’ubukungu: ni iyindi nyungu ku bahinzi bava mu bicuruzwa biva mu mahanga kandi ikiza ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga nka plastiki. Kwiyongera kw'ibicuruzwa bitangiza ibidukikije, mu buryo bumwe, isoko ritanga icyizere kinini ku bintu bya bagasse bishobora kuzamurwa mu bukungu bwaho.
Umutekano kandi ufite ubuzima bwiza
Ubuzima bwiza, ibicuruzwa bya bagasse bifite umutekano mugihe ugereranije nibya plastiki. Ni ukubera ko babuze imiti ikunda kwiroha mu biryo; kurugero, BPA (bisphenol A) na phalite, bikunze kugaragara muri plastiki, bituma ibicuruzwa bya bagasse bihitamo ubuzima bwiza, cyane cyane mubipakira ibiryo.
Ibibazo n'ibibazo
Mugihe bagasse nubundi buryo bukomeye, ntabwo ari ikibazo rwose. Ubwiza bwayo nigihe kirekire ntabwo aribyiza cyane kandi birerekana ko bidakwiriye ibiryo bishyushye cyane cyangwa byamazi. Birumvikana ko kuramba ari ikibazo cyibicuruzwa byose byubuhinzi biterwa nubuhinzi bufite inshingano.
Umwanzuro
Bagasse atanga ibyiringiro bishya kubintu birambye. Guhitamo bagasse aho kuba ibicuruzwa bisanzwe bikoreshwa rimwe birashobora kugabanya kwangiza ibidukikije abaguzi nubucuruzi batanga. Birashoboka cyane ko plastike izahangana na bagasse mubijyanye nubundi buryo bwo gukora, urebye iterambere ryikoranabuhanga rihora ryiyongera nudushya mubikorwa. Kwemeza bagasse nintambwe ifatika igana ibidukikije birambye kandi byinshuti.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-03-2024
