Amashyamba bakunze kwitwa "ibihaha by'isi," kandi kubwimpamvu. Bifite 31% by'ubutaka bw'isi, bikora nk'ibimera binini bya karuboni, bikurura toni hafi miliyari 2.6 za CO₂ buri mwaka - hafi kimwe cya gatatu cy'ibyuka biva mu bicanwa biva mu kirere. Kurenga ku iteganyagihe, amashyamba ahindura uruzinduko rw’amazi, arinda urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima, kandi agashyigikira imibereho y’abaturage miliyari 1.6. Nyamara, gutema amashyamba birakomeje ku buryo buteye ubwoba, biterwa n'ubuhinzi, gutema ibiti, no gukenera ibicuruzwa bishingiye ku biti. Gutakaza amashyamba bingana na 12-15% by’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere ku isi, kwihutisha imihindagurikire y’ikirere no guhungabanya ibidukikije.
Igiciro Cyihishe Cyonyine-Koresha Plastike nibikoresho gakondo
Mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, inganda zita ku biribwa zishingiye ku bikoresho bya pulasitiki n’ibiti bikoreshwa. Plastiki, ikomoka ku bicanwa biva mu bimera, ikomeza kuba mu myanda ibinyejana byinshi, ikangiza mikorobe mu bidukikije. Hagati aho, impapuro n'ibikoresho by'ibiti akenshi bigira uruhare mu gutema amashyamba, kuko 40% by'ibiti byinjira mu nganda bikoreshwa mu mpapuro no gupakira. Ibi bitera paradox: ibicuruzwa byateguwe kugirango byorohereze utabishaka kwangiza sisitemu ikomeza ubuzima kwisi.
Ibikoresho by'isukari: Ibikoresho by'ikirere
Aha niho ibisheke pulp tableware yinjira muburyo bwa revolution. Byakozwe kuvabagasse- ibisigazwa bya fibrous bisigaye nyuma yo gukuramo umutobe wibisheke - ibi bikoresho bishya bihindura imyanda yubuhinzi umutungo. Bitandukanye n’ibiti, ibisheke byongera kubaho mu mezi 12-18 gusa, bisaba amazi make kandi nta gutema amashyamba. Mugusubiramo bagasse, akenshi itwikwa cyangwa ikajugunywa, tugabanya imyanda yubuhinzi n’ibyuka bihumanya metani mugihe tubungabunga amashyamba.
Impamvu bifite akamaro kubihe
1.Ibintu bibi bya karubone: Ibishekeikurura CO₂ uko ikura, igahindura bagasse mugikoresho cyo kumeza ibyo bikoresho bya karubone mubicuruzwa biramba.
Gutema amashyamba ya Zeru: Guhitamoibishekehejuru y'ibikoresho bishingiye ku biti bigabanya umuvuduko w'amashyamba, bigatuma bakomeza gukora nk'ibimera.
3.Biodegradable & Uruziga: Bitandukanye na plastiki, ibicuruzwa byibisheke byangirika muminsi 60-90, bigasubiza intungamubiri mubutaka no gufunga uruziga mubukungu bwizunguruka
Intsinzi kubucuruzi n'abaguzi
Kuriubucuruzi, kureraibishekeihuza n'intego za ESG (Ibidukikije, Imibereho, Imiyoborere), kuzamura izina ry'ikirango mubakiriya bangiza ibidukikije. Irakora kandi ejo hazaza ibikorwa birwanya gukaza umurego amabwiriza ya plastike imwe rukumbi hamwe n’amashyamba ajyanye no gutema amashyamba.
Kuriabaguzi, buriibishekecyangwa ikibanza cyerekana guhitamo kugaragara kurinda amashyamba no kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere. Nibihinduka bito bifite ingaruka zidasanzwe: niba abantu miliyoni 1 basimbuye ibikoresho bya pulasitike nibisukari buri mwaka, birashobora kuzigama ibiti bigera ku 15.000 no guhagarika toni 500 za CO₂.
Gufatanya na Kamere kubejo hazaza
Amashyamba ninshuti zidasubirwaho muguhindura ikirere cyacu, ariko kubaho kwayo biterwa no gutekereza ku buryo dukora kandi dukoresha.Ibikoresho by'isukariitanga igisubizo kinini, cyimyitwarire ikemura ibibazo byinganda nubuzima bwimibumbe. Muguhitamo udushya, ubucuruzi nabantu ku giti cyabo bahinduka ibisonga byubukungu bushingiye ku bidukikije - aho iterambere ridaturuka ku mashyamba y’isi.
Hamwe na hamwe, reka duhindure amahitamo ya buri munsi imbaraga zo kuvuka bushya.
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Terefone: 0771-3182966
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-07-2025
